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Recognizing When Students Need to Move

Published Jan 20, 25
4 min read

In today's rapidly evolving education system, the spotlight is increasingly focused on the holistic growth of students. Academic rigor and test scores are important however, a growing amount of research has revealed a vital factor that is often left unnoticed: movement breaks in schools. The need for structured, purposeful physical activity in the classroom has never been more vital. Classrooms that are confined to a single room and a growing amount of screen time are becoming the commonplace. In this guide we'll discuss the reasons why moving breaks should be a key element of every school's daily schedule as well as the scientific basis behind their benefits, and provide concrete strategies for teachers and administrators.

What are movement breaks in Schools?

Movement breaks--also known as brain breaks, activity breaks, or physical activity breaks--are brief periods during the school day when students are required to participate in physical activity. The breaks may range from short periods of stretching or dancing to more organized games, exercises, or even mindfulness activities which require moving. The movement breaks, unlike classes in physical education, which follow an established curriculum, are often, short interruptions of sedentary class time. They help refocus students' minds and reenergize them.

Example of Movement Breaks

  • Jumping jacks or running in place
  • Yoga poses or stretching
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that involve movement
  • Guided breathing paired with light movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the main reasons to incorporate movement breaks is the positive effect they have on physical well-being. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that adolescents and children get 60 minutes of physical activity. Yet, many students do not meet this requirement because they are unable to spend enough time in class.

Moving breaks in schools provide a number of health benefits

  • Improve your the cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and strength of muscles
  • Healthy weight loss: Encourage healthy weight loss
  • Obesity in children is a problem

Regular exercise also improves your immune system and helps you maintain healthy habits for life.

2. Cognitive and academic benefits

In contrast to the popular belief that more time spent in school leads to better scores, research has proven that taking breaks to move during classes can enhance the academic level of students . Physical activity boosts blood flow to your brain. This helps deliver oxygen and nutrients essential for cognitive function.

The key academic benefits include:

  • Attention and focus can be improved
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Engagement and participation
  • A greater focus on the task

According to studies that have been conducted, students who exercise during breaks are more concentrated and have higher scores than students who don't.

3. Mental and Emotional Well-being

The mental health of children is becoming a major concern with stress, anxiety, and depression affecting many school-age youngsters. Movement breaks play a significant part in promoting emotional regulation and well-being.

The benefits for emotional well-being include:

  • A reduction in stress and anxiety.
  • Self-esteem and mood improvement
  • Endorphins are released to create a positive feeling
  • Opportunities for social interaction and teamwork

Exercise during the school day provides a healthy outlet for pent-up tension, anger, or worry, helping to create a positive school environment.

All students benefit from breaks in movement

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Movement breaks are particularly beneficial for students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sensory processing challenges, or other special needs. These students will benefit from exercise to regulate their energy levels, enhancing executive function and participating in academic assignments.

Create Inclusive Classrooms

Because movement breaks can be easily adapted and customizable, they can be adapted to fit the needs of various age groups and physical abilities as well as learning styles. Movement breaks can range from simple chair stretches through interactive group exercises. They guarantee that each child is able to thrive.

How to incorporate movement breaks into your daily routine

Teachers can benefit from this resource

  • Create a schedule. Include movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, and especially in lengthy instructional blocks.
  • Make it simple. Choose routines that are simple to complete and require minimal equipment or preparation.
  • Have fun with it: Make use of stories, music, or themes to engage students.
  • Get students involved: Have students choose or lead their own favorite exercise.

For Administrators

  • Support for building: Educate staff and family members about the benefits of taking breaks to move.
  • Create policies: Encourage or mandate daily school breaks for all students.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with the necessary training and tools to conduct activity breaks confidently.
  • Track progress: Collect feedback and track outcomes to refine methods.

For Remote or Hybrid Learning

Movement breaks are just as important in virtual learning. Teachers can either facilitate video-based activity sessions or assign students challenges to do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

"Won't the movement breaks in between lessons waste time?"

However studies show that students who regularly move are more concentrated, less disruptive and more efficient during lessons. Breaks for movement are an Investment into learning and not a distraction.

"How do we find time for movement in the midst of a busy schedule?"

Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes. They can be integrated into the transition between subjects or following time of intense focus. Even brief activity provides noticeable benefits.

"What is the best course to take if space isn't enough?"

Some exercises can be completed standing next to desks or in a tiny space. Chair yoga, seated stretches or even basic hand and arm movements work well in small classrooms.

The impact of movement breaks on the school culture

It's not just about individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks into your school day; it's about creating a culture in schools that is centered around wellbeing, health, and lifelong education. Schools that emphasize movement tend to experience:

  • Healthier overall for students and fewer absences
  • School spirit and community involvement are boosted
  • Teacher satisfaction and burnout rates lower
  • Stronger academic outcomes

Other wellness-related initiatives, like bullying prevention, nutrition education, social-emotional training, and social-emotional-learning could be linked to breaks for movement.

Tips to get started

  1. Start with a small amount: Begin with one or two breaks during the day, and then increase the number of breaks.
  2. Be regular. Include movement in your daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate activities to keep students interested and engaged.
  4. Get Feedback: Ask students and teachers for their input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your accomplishments: Recognize classrooms that have enthusiastically participated.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools institute movement breaks?

The majority of experts recommend a break every 30-60 minutes but the timing can be adjusted to suit the specific needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Breaks for movement are a complement to, not a substitute for, structured physical education.

Are fitness breaks appropriate for everyone?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. A lot of effective activities for movement do not require any equipment or simple items like balls, scarves or music.

Incorporating movement breaks into every schoolday is a simple method that is based on research and has a wide range of advantages. From boosting academic performance and physical fitness to improving mental well-being and classroom behavior The research proves: movement matters. If you're a teacher administrator or parent, or even a policymaker, advocating for and implementing breaks for movement is a way to invest in the next generation's success.

Let's make moving a mandatory part of every student's school experience. Because when students move they learn, develop and prosper.